Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Frequently Asked Questions
Flooring Measurement & Calculation:
How do I calculate how much flooring I need?
To calculate the amount of flooring needed, you first need to determine the square footage of the room. Multiply the length and width of the room, and then add about 10-15% extra for cuts, waste, and future repairs. This coverage ensures you have enough material to complete the project without delays.
How do you calculate square footage of your room?
Measure the length and width of the room in feet. Multiply these two numbers together to get the total square footage. For irregularly shaped rooms, divide the area into smaller, regular shapes (like squares and rectangles), calculate the square footage of each section, and then add them all together.
What is the difference between linear feet and square feet?
Linear feet measure a one-dimensional length, such as the length of a single piece of molding or a floor plank. Square feet measure a two-dimensional area, like the surface of a room. You use square feet to buy flooring material and linear feet to buy trim or baseboards.
What is a waterproof backer board?
A waterproof backer board is a material used as a foundation for tile and other flooring in moisture-prone areas like bathrooms and kitchens. Made from cement or foam, it protects the subfloor and walls from water damage. Its purpose is to create a solid, stable, and moisture-resistant base.
What is self-leveling cement?
Self-leveling cement is a polymer-modified cement that you pour onto a subfloor to create a smooth, flat, and level surface. It’s used to fix imperfections and fill in dips or cracks before installing new flooring. While it is water-resistant, most self-leveling compounds are not completely waterproof on their own.
What is a toe kick saw?
A toe kick saw is a specialized circular saw designed to cut flooring neatly in hard-to-reach areas. It’s commonly used to trim flooring at the bottom of a cabinet’s toe kick, allowing new flooring to slide underneath for a seamless installation. This tool helps avoid the need to remove cabinets during a renovation.
What is a notched trowel?
A notched trowel is a tool used to apply adhesive or mortar evenly across a surface. The “notches” create consistent ridges of material, which helps the adhesive spread uniformly, ensuring a strong bond between the flooring and the subfloor. Different flooring types require different notch sizes.
Do you need adhesive for vinyl plank flooring?
Many modern vinyl plank floors, especially those with a click-and-lock system, are designed to be installed as a “floating floor” without adhesive. However, adhesive is sometimes used in commercial settings or specific situations where a permanent bond is required for added stability and durability.
How to care for LVT/LVP flooring?
To care for LVT or LVP flooring, regularly sweep or use a vacuum with a soft brush to remove dirt and dust. For deeper cleaning, use a damp mop with a pH-neutral cleaner. Avoid using harsh chemicals, abrasive scrubbers, or steam cleaners, as these can damage the protective wear layer and finish over time
How do you waterproof vinyl flooring?
Most modern luxury vinyl flooring is already manufactured to be waterproof, with a core that prevents water absorption. The key to a fully waterproof floor system is proper installation, which includes a moisture-resistant subfloor and sealing the seams. This prevents water from reaching the subfloor from above.
What is a Builder’s Board?
Builder’s Board is a heavy-duty, reusable floor protection material used during construction and renovation projects. It’s often made from recycled paper or other durable materials and is laid over finished floors to protect them from scratches, spills, and damage from dropped tools or heavy equipment.
What is VOC compliance?
VOC compliance refers to a product’s adherence to regulations that limit the amount of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) it releases into the air. Low-VOC materials contribute to better indoor air quality and are often preferred for health and environmental reasons, especially in commercial and residential construction.
How does WJ Grosvenor address environmental sustainability in its product selection?
We actively seek out and partner with manufacturers who are committed to sustainability. This includes offering products made from recycled materials, those that are recyclable at the end of their life, and materials with low VOC emissions. Our goal is to provide our clients with a range of high-quality, eco-conscious options.
What does it mean for a product to be “FloorScore Certified”?
FloorScore is an independent certification program that tests and certifies hard surface flooring for compliance with strict indoor air quality standards. A FloorScore-certified product has been tested for over 350 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and proven to have very low emissions. Using these products contributes to a healthier indoor environment, which is especially important for schools, hospitals, and commercial buildings.
What are the key differences between a PVC and a non-PVC flooring option?
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) has historically been the standard for vinyl flooring due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. However, non-PVC flooring options are now available that use alternative materials, often with a focus on being eco-friendlier and recyclable. While both have their benefits, the choice depends on the specific project’s needs, budget, and environmental goals.
What is an embossing leveler?
Embossing leveler is a type of liquid filler or underlayment that is used to fill in the low spots of an existing floor with a textured or “embossed” surface. This is typically done before a new layer of flooring is installed to create a smooth, flat surface. It helps prevent the texture of the old floor from showing through the new one.
Why is moisture mitigation so critical for subfloors?
Subfloor moisture is a leading cause of flooring failures, including warping, cupping, and adhesive breakdown. Proper moisture mitigation, such as applying a high-quality sealant or using waterproof underlayment, is essential to protect your investment and ensure the longevity of the finished floor. We can help you select the right products to handle any moisture concerns.
What is the importance of acclimating flooring before installation?
Acclimation is the process of allowing flooring materials to adjust to the temperature and humidity of their final environment. This is a critical step, especially for wood and vinyl products. Failing to acclimate can cause the flooring to expand or contract after installation, leading to gaps, buckling, or other issues. Acclimating for 48 to 72 hours is a standard industry best practice.
How does a flooring distributor ensure products meet high standards?
We work exclusively with trusted manufacturers who provide rigorous quality control and comprehensive product testing. We vet our suppliers and products to ensure they meet or exceed industry standards for durability, performance, and safety. This commitment to quality is our way of guaranteeing that the materials you receive are reliable and high-performing.
How does a flooring distributor ensure products meet high standards?
We work exclusively with trusted manufacturers who provide rigorous quality control and comprehensive product testing. We vet our suppliers and products to ensure they meet or exceed industry standards for durability, performance, and safety. This commitment to quality is our way of guaranteeing that the materials you receive are reliable and high-performing.
Product Definitions & Subflooring
How do you waterproof vinyl flooring?
Most modern luxury vinyl flooring is already manufactured to be waterproof, with a core that prevents water absorption. The key to a fully waterproof floor system is proper installation, which includes a moisture-resistant subfloor and sealing the seams. This prevents water from reaching the subfloor from above.
What is a subfloor?
A subfloor is the structural layer of a floor, typically made of plywood or concrete, that supports the final flooring material. It serves as the foundation for the finished floor. Proper preparation of the subfloor is crucial for a successful and long-lasting flooring installation.
Does the calculator account for material waste?
Yes! Our calculator is designed with the professional in mind and allows you to add a waste percentage to your total material calculation. It’s best practice to add 5-10% to account for cuts, mistakes, and project-specific needs
Sustainability & Compliance:
How do you waterproof vinyl flooring?
Most modern luxury vinyl flooring is already manufactured to be waterproof, with a core that prevents water absorption. The key to a fully waterproof floor system is proper installation, which includes a moisture-resistant subfloor and sealing the seams. This prevents water from reaching the subfloor from above.
What is a Builder’s Board?
Builder’s Board is a heavy-duty, reusable floor protection material used during construction and renovation projects. It’s often made from recycled paper or other durable materials and is laid over finished floors to protect them from scratches, spills, and damage from dropped tools or heavy equipment.
What is VOC compliance?
VOC compliance refers to a product’s adherence to regulations that limit the amount of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) it releases into the air. Low-VOC materials contribute to better indoor air quality and are often preferred for health and environmental reasons, especially in commercial and residential construction.
How does WJ Grosvenor address environmental sustainability in its product selection?
We actively seek out and partner with manufacturers who are committed to sustainability. This includes offering products made from recycled materials, those that are recyclable at the end of their life, and materials with low VOC emissions. Our goal is to provide our clients with a range of high-quality, eco-conscious options.
What does it mean for a product to be “FloorScore Certified”?
FloorScore is an independent certification program that tests and certifies hard surface flooring for compliance with strict indoor air quality standards. A FloorScore-certified product has been tested for over 350 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and proven to have very low emissions. Using these products contributes to a healthier indoor environment, which is especially important for schools, hospitals, and commercial buildings.
What are the key differences between a PVC and a non-PVC flooring option?
PVC (polyvinyl chloride) has historically been the standard for vinyl flooring due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. However, non-PVC flooring options are now available that use alternative materials, often with a focus on being eco-friendlier and recyclable. While both have their benefits, the choice depends on the specific project’s needs, budget, and environmental goals.
What is an embossing leveler?
Embossing leveler is a type of liquid filler or underlayment that is used to fill in the low spots of an existing floor with a textured or “embossed” surface. This is typically done before a new layer of flooring is installed to create a smooth, flat surface. It helps prevent the texture of the old floor from showing through the new one.
Why is moisture mitigation so critical for subfloors?
Subfloor moisture is a leading cause of flooring failures, including warping, cupping, and adhesive breakdown. Proper moisture mitigation, such as applying a high-quality sealant or using waterproof underlayment, is essential to protect your investment and ensure the longevity of the finished floor. We can help you select the right products to handle any moisture concerns.
What is the importance of acclimating flooring before installation?
Acclimation is the process of allowing flooring materials to adjust to the temperature and humidity of their final environment. This is a critical step, especially for wood and vinyl products. Failing to acclimate can cause the flooring to expand or contract after installation, leading to gaps, buckling, or other issues. Acclimating for 48 to 72 hours is a standard industry best practice.
